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077 
FXUS64 KFWD 030833
AFDFWD

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Fort Worth TX
333 AM CDT Thu Apr 3 2025

...New Long Term... 

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Strong to severe thunderstorms will develop along and north of  
  a warm front through Thursday morning across North Texas. Large 
  to very large hail and damaging winds are the main threats. The 
  tornado threat is low.
 
- There will be multiple, potentially numerous, rounds of strong
  to severe thunderstorms through Saturday.

- Flooding will be of increasing concern heading into this
  upcoming weekend.

&&

.SHORT TERM... /Issued 1248 AM CDT Thu Apr 3 2025/
/Through Friday Evening/

A deep upper-level trough will remain anchored over the Desert
Southwest through the short-term forecast period with several
embedded waves in the southwesterly flow aloft keeping unsettled
weather over North and Central Texas through the weekend. A
synoptic front will meander north and south over the region
providing a focus for thunderstorm development through the end of
the week. The front is currently settled from roughly Canton, TX
to Lampasas, TX and will gradually lift northward through the
overnight in response to an increasing southerly low-level jet.
Elevated supercell thunderstorms have started to develop across 
portions of the Edwards Plateau and the Big Country near the 
center of an 850mb low, but convective initiation will be possible
along and north of the entire warm front through the morning 
hours. Most of this activity will remain elevated on the "cool" 
side of the surface boundary and rapidly transit east-northeast 
through the Thursday morning and exit the region early Thursday 
afternoon. Very impressive deep-layer wind shear, relatively steep
mid-level lapse rates, and ~2000-3000 J/kg MUCAPE will promote a 
very large hail threat in any storms that develop (potentially 2+"
in diameter). Localized wind gusts of 55-65 mph will also be 
possible. The tornado threat will remain low with this round of 
storms and will only materialize with any storms that are able to 
ride along the warm front or position themselves on the "warm" 
side of the boundary. Many locations across Central Texas and the 
Brazos Valley will avoid this round of storms.

Timing the Overnight into Thursday Morning Storms:
West of I-35: 3AM-9AM
Along I-35/DFW Metroplex: 4AM-10AM
East of I-35: 6AM-12PM

Thunderstorms will shift off to the northeast by midday Thursday
with scattered shower activity lingering across northeast Texas
into Thursday afternoon. Cloudy skies will prevail through the day
with locations across North Texas struggling to get out of the 60s
on the cool side of the front (might be a few locations along the
Red River that remain in the upper 50s). A relative lull in 
activity is likely through Thursday evening with thunderstorm 
chances picking back up across parts of western Central and North 
Texas late Thursday night into Friday morning as the low-level jet
ramps back up. Most of this activity looks to remain west and 
northwest of the Metroplex through the morning hours.

A more concerning episode of severe weather looks to be setting up
along and east of I-35 Friday afternoon into Friday evening. A
45-55 kt low-level jet is forecast to overlap a destabilizing warm
sector marked by 2000-3000 J/kg SBCAPE. Low LCLs, impressive
3CAPE, and strong low-level wind shear will promote a threat for a
few tornadoes. The lowest few kilometers of the atmosphere will be
quite moist and may support a messier convective mode that may
ultimately tamper the tornado threat, but continue to remain
weather aware and check back for forecast updates! Where this 
threat maximizes will depend on the ultimate position of the 
front, but right now the area of greatest concern looks to reside 
along and east of the Hwy 34 corridor Friday afternoon into Friday
evening. Storms behind the boundary will still carry a large hail
and damaging wind threat. Heavy rainfall starting late Friday 
will also begin our period of prolonged flooding concerns across 
portions of northeast Texas into the weekend. 

Langfeld

&&

.LONG TERM... /NEW/
/Friday Night Onward/

Starting Friday night - A deep Northern Plains-Southern Rockies 
upper trough will contain a closed low over the Desert Southwest, 
while a Pacific cold front once again stalls over East and Central
Texas. The upper low will advance east into far West Texas by 
Saturday morning before turning northeast across Northwest Texas 
Saturday afternoon. Surface based storms along the front may start
to weaken late in the evening across our East and Central Texas 
counties with the loss of surface CAPE. A large swath of elevated 
convection will develop across the rest of the forecast area 
Friday night, however, as strong synoptic scale ascent arrives,  
thunderstorm development will also be largely driven by a deep 
southerly fetch aloft and subsequent isentropic upglide above the 
frontal layer. Around 1500 j/kg of elevated CAPE along with 50 to 
60 kt of effective shear will support a large hail threat through 
the overnight hours into Saturday morning. 

Another inch or more of rain will not be uncommon to end the 
week, which will maintain a flood threat across mainly eastern 
counties through the overnight/Saturday morning hours. Rain 
chances will end from west to east Saturday afternoon and evening
as the upper low transitions to an open wave while accelerating 
off to the northeast, and the cold front pushes southeast into the
Deep South and the northwest Gulf. A second push of cool air will
arrive Saturday night, making for much cooler and breezy weather 
on Sunday with afternoon highs generally in the upper 50s.

The axis of the main upper trough will finally shift east of the
region during the day Sunday, while upper ridging builds in from
the west in its wake. Dry weather and a warming trend will ensue,
with Monday highs in the 60s and Tuesday in the mid and upper 70s.
A fast-moving shortwave in the northwest flow aloft will bring
more clouds and slightly cooler temperatures for Wednesday and
Thursday, but at this time it looks like any precipitation
associated with the system will remain northeast of the CWA.

30

&&

.AVIATION... /Issued 1248 AM CDT Thu Apr 3 2025/
/06Z TAFs/

Cigs will continue to tank to IFR status tonight into Thursday
morning as a warm front currently laid out from KJDD to roughly
KGRK continues gradually lifting northward. IFR will prevail
through much of the morning and may persist through the entire TAF
period over D10 (30-40% chance). Have leaned a bit more
optimistic, bringing low MVFR back to D10 after 18Z. Nonetheless,
widespread IFR is likely again Thursday night. SCT MVFR cigs are 
more likely at KACT this afternoon. 

Scattered to numerous elevated thunderstorms are expected to move
across North Texas later tonight into Thursday morning. VCTS will
run over D10 from 09Z-14Z with TSRA impacts to the terminals  
likely in between 10Z-13Z. Reduced visibilities due to rainfall 
will be possible. A few storms may also carry large hail and 
damaging wind gusts. All thunderstorm activity should push east of
the Metroplex by 14Z-15Z Thursday morning with rain showers 
lingering into midday. 

ENE winds will gradually shift more northerly through the morning
as the frontal boundary shifts back to the south during the day
Thursday. A few gusts to 15-20 kts are not out of the question
during the morning hours. 

Langfeld

&&

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...
Spotter activation is likely over the next couple of days over
parts of North and Central Texas.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Dallas-Ft. Worth    70  60  70  56  62 /  80  60  90 100  70 
Waco                81  65  78  58  65 /  50  40  80 100  60 
Paris               68  61  76  56  64 /  90  70  90 100  90 
Denton              66  54  66  51  61 /  80  70  90 100  70 
McKinney            68  59  71  55  62 /  80  60  90 100  80 
Dallas              72  61  72  56  64 /  80  60  90 100  70 
Terrell             76  64  77  58  66 /  80  50  90 100  80 
Corsicana           82  68  81  62  69 /  50  40  80 100  80 
Temple              84  67  81  60  69 /  30  40  70 100  50 
Mineral Wells       67  54  66  51  61 /  70  70  90 100  50 

&&

.FWD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Severe Thunderstorm Watch until 8 AM CDT this morning for 
TXZ091>094-100>105-115>121-129>134-141>146.

Flood Watch from late tonight through Sunday morning for TXZ094-
095-105>107-123.

&&

$$


File: /home/ldm/var/data/BY_SOURCE/KFWD/FXUS64/20250403T0833.txt

 183 FXUS64 KFWD 030548 AFDFWD Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Fort Worth TX 1248 AM CDT Thu Apr 3 2025 ...New Short Term, Aviation... .KEY MESSAGES... - Strong to severe thunderstorms will develop along and north of a warm front through Thursday morning across North Texas. Large to very large hail and damaging winds are the main threats. The tornado threat is low. - There will be multiple, potentially numerous, rounds of strong to severe thunderstorms through Saturday. - Flooding will be of increasing concern heading into this upcoming weekend. && .SHORT TERM... /NEW/ /Through Friday Evening/ A deep upper-level trough will remain anchored over the Desert Southwest through the short-term forecast period with several embedded waves in the southwesterly flow aloft keeping unsettled weather over North and Central Texas through the weekend. A synoptic front will meander north and south over the region providing a focus for thunderstorm development through the end of the week. The front is currently settled from roughly Canton, TX to Lampasas, TX and will gradually lift northward through the overnight in response to an increasing southerly low-level jet. Elevated supercell thunderstorms have started to develop across portions of the Edwards Plateau and the Big Country near the center of an 850mb low, but convective initiation will be possible along and north of the entire warm front through the morning hours. Most of this activity will remain elevated on the "cool" side of the surface boundary and rapidly transit east-northeast through the Thursday morning and exit the region early Thursday afternoon. Very impressive deep-layer wind shear, relatively steep mid-level lapse rates, and ~2000-3000 J/kg MUCAPE will promote a very large hail threat in any storms that develop (potentially 2+" in diameter). Localized wind gusts of 55-65 mph will also be possible. The tornado threat will remain low with this round of storms and will only materialize with any storms that are able to ride along the warm front or position themselves on the "warm" side of the boundary. Many locations across Central Texas and the Brazos Valley will avoid this round of storms. Timing the Overnight into Thursday Morning Storms: West of I-35: 3AM-9AM Along I-35/DFW Metroplex: 4AM-10AM East of I-35: 6AM-12PM Thunderstorms will shift off to the northeast by midday Thursday with scattered shower activity lingering across northeast Texas into Thursday afternoon. Cloudy skies will prevail through the day with locations across North Texas struggling to get out of the 60s on the cool side of the front (might be a few locations along the Red River that remain in the upper 50s). A relative lull in activity is likely through Thursday evening with thunderstorm chances picking back up across parts of western Central and North Texas late Thursday night into Friday morning as the low-level jet ramps back up. Most of this activity looks to remain west and northwest of the Metroplex through the morning hours. A more concerning episode of severe weather looks to be setting up along and east of I-35 Friday afternoon into Friday evening. A 45-55 kt low-level jet is forecast to overlap a destabilizing warm sector marked by 2000-3000 J/kg SBCAPE. Low LCLs, impressive 3CAPE, and strong low-level wind shear will promote a threat for a few tornadoes. The lowest few kilometers of the atmosphere will be quite moist and may support a messier convective mode that may ultimately tamper the tornado threat, but continue to remain weather aware and check back for forecast updates! Where this threat maximizes will depend on the ultimate position of the front, but right now the area of greatest concern looks to reside along and east of the Hwy 34 corridor Friday afternoon into Friday evening. Storms behind the boundary will still carry a large hail and damaging wind threat. Heavy rainfall starting late Friday will also begin our period of prolonged flooding concerns across portions of northeast Texas into the weekend. Langfeld && .LONG TERM... /Issued 239 PM CDT Wed Apr 2 2025/ /Thursday Night Onward/ By Thursday night, the earlier wave of activity will be exiting to the east/northeast. This will not be the end of our week of unsettled weather. The ever-oscillating frontal boundary will continue to provide a focus for additional rounds of precipitation Thursday night through Saturday as the upper level longwave trough to our west finally begins to spread eastward. Numerous showers and storms are expected across the region, with the highest coverage mainly across North Texas both Friday and Saturday. 0-6km flow remains more parallel to the boundary, meaning that storms will grow upscale and become more linear. Ample instability, steep lapse rates between 7-8 degC/km, and deep layer shear > 40 kts will promote the continued potential of severe storms capable of large hail and damaging winds both days. Additionally, backed low-level winds, efficient streamwise vorticity ingestion, and 0-1 km shear > 30 kts will promote an increased tornado threat, particularly for areas near and east of I-35 on Friday. Southwest to northeast steering flow and the multiple rounds of precipitation will allow for training storms, and increase the flood threat. This is particularly true for areas northeast of the DFW Metroplex, where 4-5" of total rainfall accumulation is expected between tonight and Saturday night, with isolated (10% chance) totals of 8+" where training storms line up. As such, a Flood Watch has been issued for our northeastern counties beginning at 1 AM Friday through Sunday morning for this increased threat. Remember to never drive through flooded roads, and to always find an alternate route. Elsewhere across North Texas, you can expect around 1.5" to 3.5" of 72 hour rainfall totals tonight through Saturday morning, with lower totals down into Central Texas. The front will push fully through the region on Saturday, shunting the rain chances to our east, and bringing gusty conditions to the region. Expect much cooler conditions behind the front with afternoon highs mainly in the 50s on Sunday. Prater && .AVIATION... /NEW/ /06Z TAFs/ Cigs will continue to tank to IFR status tonight into Thursday morning as a warm front currently laid out from KJDD to roughly KGRK continues gradually lifting northward. IFR will prevail through much of the morning and may persist through the entire TAF period over D10 (30-40% chance). Have leaned a bit more optimistic, bringing low MVFR back to D10 after 18Z. Nonetheless, widespread IFR is likely again Thursday night. SCT MVFR cigs are more likely at KACT this afternoon. Scattered to numerous elevated thunderstorms are expected to move across North Texas later tonight into Thursday morning. VCTS will run over D10 from 09Z-14Z with TSRA impacts to the terminals likely in between 10Z-13Z. Reduced visibilities due to rainfall will be possible. A few storms may also carry large hail and damaging wind gusts. All thunderstorm activity should push east of the Metroplex by 14Z-15Z Thursday morning with rain showers lingering into midday. ENE winds will gradually shift more northerly through the morning as the frontal boundary shifts back to the south during the day Thursday. A few gusts to 15-20 kts are not out of the question during the morning hours. Langfeld && .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... Spotter activation is likely over the next couple of days over parts of North and Central Texas. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Dallas-Ft. Worth 60 70 56 64 41 / 60 90 100 80 30 Waco 65 78 60 67 42 / 40 80 90 70 10 Paris 61 76 59 66 42 / 70 90 100 100 30 Denton 54 66 52 62 37 / 70 90 100 80 30 McKinney 59 71 56 63 40 / 60 90 100 90 30 Dallas 61 72 58 65 43 / 60 90 100 80 30 Terrell 64 77 59 67 42 / 50 90 100 90 20 Corsicana 68 81 62 70 45 / 40 80 90 90 10 Temple 67 81 60 71 42 / 40 70 90 60 5 Mineral Wells 54 66 52 62 37 / 70 90 100 60 30 && .FWD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Flood Watch from late tonight through Sunday morning for TXZ094- 095-105>107-123. && $$ File: /home/ldm/var/data/BY_SOURCE/KFWD/FXUS64/20250403T0548.txt
 132 FXUS64 KFWD 030001 AFDFWD Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Fort Worth TX 701 PM CDT Wed Apr 2 2025 ...New Short Term, Aviation... .KEY MESSAGES... - Strong to severe thunderstorms will begin to develop along a warm front overnight into the early morning hours across North Texas. Large to very large hail and damaging winds are the main threats. There is a low threat for a tornado or two. - There will be multiple, potentially numerous, rounds of strong to severe thunderstorms through Saturday. - Flooding will be of increasing concern heading into this upcoming weekend. && .SHORT TERM... /NEW/ /Through Thursday Afternoon/ Much of this afternoon and evening will be rather uneventful for North and Central Texas with lingering showers and thunderstorms from earlier already pushing off into East Texas along a weak frontal boundary that cleared the region through the day today. The main forecast challenge will be the exact placement of this boundary as we move through the overnight hours and into Thursday morning. This boundary will shift to the north as a warm front starting as early as 10 PM this evening. There is a low chance for isolated to widely scattered warm advection showers ahead and along this front as it moves north. Lowering clouds will also accompany this, leading to muggy and warm conditions overnight. Convective activity will quickly ramp up as early as 2 to 3 AM across portions North and Central Texas, generally ahead of the aforementioned warm front. As the radarscope blossoms, strong to severe thunderstorms will once again be on the cards for North Texas - generally along and north of the I-20 corridor. Atmospheric conditions will once again be supportive of large to very large hail (upwards of 2+ inches) and damaging winds due to plenty of instability and shear. There is a low chance for tornadogenesis in our strongest storms that manage to organize, and this chance will only increase if they are latched onto the warm front. This would lead to all hazards and would serve to increase the hail size potential as well. The timing of these storms will be important since much of this activity is currently expected to be ongoing leading up to and during the morning commute. Convective evolution will likely lead to upscale growth along the warm front, leading to convective clusters which would serve to increase the damaging wind threat along and east of the I-35 corridor through the morning hours. Any remaining activity will weaken and diminish through the mid to late morning, with isolated showers pushing off to the east through the afternoon hours. The frontal boundary will continue to meander across our coverage area however, with additional rounds beyond this period. Reeves && .LONG TERM... /Issued 239 PM CDT Wed Apr 2 2025/ /Thursday Night Onward/ By Thursday night, the earlier wave of activity will be exiting to the east/northeast. This will not be the end of our week of unsettled weather. The ever-oscillating frontal boundary will continue to provide a focus for additional rounds of precipitation Thursday night through Saturday as the upper level longwave trough to our west finally begins to spread eastward. Numerous showers and storms are expected across the region, with the highest coverage mainly across North Texas both Friday and Saturday. 0-6km flow remains more parallel to the boundary, meaning that storms will grow upscale and become more linear. Ample instability, steep lapse rates between 7-8 degC/km, and deep layer shear > 40 kts will promote the continued potential of severe storms capable of large hail and damaging winds both days. Additionally, backed low-level winds, efficient streamwise vorticity ingestion, and 0-1 km shear > 30 kts will promote an increased tornado threat, particularly for areas near and east of I-35 on Friday. Southwest to northeast steering flow and the multiple rounds of precipitation will allow for training storms, and increase the flood threat. This is particularly true for areas northeast of the DFW Metroplex, where 4-5" of total rainfall accumulation is expected between tonight and Saturday night, with isolated (10% chance) totals of 8+" where training storms line up. As such, a Flood Watch has been issued for our northeastern counties beginning at 1 AM Friday through Sunday morning for this increased threat. Remember to never drive through flooded roads, and to always find an alternate route. Elsewhere across North Texas, you can expect around 1.5" to 3.5" of 72 hour rainfall totals tonight through Saturday morning, with lower totals down into Central Texas. The front will push fully through the region on Saturday, shunting the rain chances to our east, and bringing gusty conditions to the region. Expect much cooler conditions behind the front with afternoon highs mainly in the 50s on Sunday. Prater && .AVIATION... /NEW/ /00z TAFs/ Concerns...MVFR/IFR ceilings, VCTS/TSRA, meandering warm front. VFR ceilings will remain in place for most of the TAF sites. These will drop down to MVFR again tonight, quickly dropping to IFR as early as 05z across Waco. These will continue north along a warm front, with a medium chance for IFR ceilings making to the D10 just around sunrise tomorrow morning. These lowered ceilings will most likely linger through much of the day and into the afternoon as the front stalls out across the region with little in the way of improvement. Impacts will linger through the period. Otherwise, much of this afternoon and evening will be uneventful for the TAF sites with much of the earlier shower and thunderstorm activity pushed off into East Texas. Warm advection showers will develop along the warm front across much of the D10 as early as 06z with VCTS starting at 08z. CAMs are still focusing in on TSRA timing which will need to be adjusted in subsequent TAFs through the night, but 10-12z seems reasonable. Winds will depend on the placement of the front and where it stalls out, either way - they should remain at or below 7 knots. This of course will not be the case nearby any thunderstorms. Reeves && .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... Spotter activation is possible across portions of North Texas over the next couple of days. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Dallas-Ft. Worth 61 73 61 78 56 / 80 70 90 100 100 Waco 66 82 67 83 60 / 20 40 60 90 90 Paris 59 71 62 77 59 / 80 80 90 100 100 Denton 55 68 56 75 52 / 80 70 90 100 100 McKinney 58 71 60 77 56 / 80 70 90 100 100 Dallas 62 75 62 77 58 / 80 70 80 100 100 Terrell 63 77 65 80 59 / 80 70 80 100 100 Corsicana 68 82 69 84 62 / 40 50 70 90 90 Temple 68 85 69 85 60 / 10 20 50 80 90 Mineral Wells 55 68 56 73 52 / 80 60 80 90 100 && .FWD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Flood Watch from late Thursday night through Sunday morning for TXZ094-095-105>107-123. && $$ File: /home/ldm/var/data/BY_SOURCE/KFWD/FXUS64/20250403T0001.txt
 931 FXUS64 KFWD 021939 AFDFWD Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Fort Worth TX 239 PM CDT Wed Apr 2 2025 ...New Long Term... .KEY MESSAGES... - Scattered strong to potentially severe thunderstorms will continue along a cold front near and east of the I-35 corridor this afternoon. - There will be multiple, potentially numerous, rounds of strong to severe thunderstorms tonight through Saturday. - Flooding will be of increasing concern heading into this upcoming weekend. && .SHORT TERM... /Issued 108 PM CDT Wed Apr 2 2025/ /Today through Thursday Afternoon/ Scattered showers and storms will continue to advance through the the eastern half of the region along a cold front. So far today, no storms across North Texas have strengthened to severe thresholds due to the impressive cap in place (as seen on the 12Z FWD sounding). However, this will not be the case as we head through the afternoon hours. We will continue to destabilize with forecast soundings showing the cap eroding across the eastern half of the forecast area, and latest ACARS soundings out in Shreveport, LA showing just about an uncapped sounding. With the storms moving into a more favorable and unstable environment, there will be better chance for strong to severe storms. Lapse rates > 7 degC/km and deep layer shear > 40 kts will promote large hail and damaging winds with any more robust storms. The tornado threat is on the lower end due to a more unfavorable wind profile as winds are more veered and streamwise vorticity ingestion is not maximized, on top of lower 0-1 km SRH and shear. As the broken line of storms exits into East Texas late today, the front will become stalled across East and Central Texas this evening as its upper level support races off to the northeast. We'll see a lull in precipitation in between shortwaves, making for a relatively quiet evening before a busy latter half of the week. Overnight, the stalled front will begin to be pushed back towards the Red River as a warm front in response to a shortwave disturbance swinging across the Southern Plains to our northwest. As this warm front lifts northward, a more widespread round of showers and storms will spread from southwest to northeast, with the bulk of precipitation occurring generally along and north of the frontal boundary. Steep lapse rates around 7-8 degC/km and deep layer shear > 70 kts would promote another round of strong to severe storms. This activity would remain mainly elevated, with large to very large hail and damaging winds the main threats. Overall, tornado threat during this time would remain the lower hazard once again as low-level wind directions look to be unfavorable. However, any storm that is able to become rooted within the surface along the warm front will have a locally increased tornado risk tomorrow morning, particularly for areas east of I-35. The majority of the activity will occur over the morning hours, with another lull during the afternoon (though isolated to scattered convection may still occur into the evening hours across North and Central Texas). Prater && .LONG TERM... /NEW/ /Thursday Night Onward/ By Thursday night, the earlier wave of activity will be exiting to the east/northeast. This will not be the end of our week of unsettled weather. The ever-oscillating frontal boundary will continue to provide a focus for additional rounds of precipitation Thursday night through Saturday as the upper level longwave trough to our west finally begins to spread eastward. Numerous showers and storms are expected across the region, with the highest coverage mainly across North Texas both Friday and Saturday. 0-6km flow remains more parallel to the boundary, meaning that storms will grow upscale and become more linear. Ample instability, steep lapse rates between 7-8 degC/km, and deep layer shear > 40 kts will promote the continued potential of severe storms capable of large hail and damaging winds both days. Additionally, backed low-level winds, efficient streamwise vorticity ingestion, and 0-1 km shear > 30 kts will promote an increased tornado threat, particularly for areas near and east of I-35 on Friday. Southwest to northeast steering flow and the multiple rounds of precipitation will allow for training storms, and increase the flood threat. This is particularly true for areas northeast of the DFW Metroplex, where 4-5" of total rainfall accumulation is expected between tonight and Saturday night, with isolated (10% chance) totals of 8+" where training storms line up. As such, a Flood Watch has been issued for our northeastern counties beginning at 1 AM Friday through Sunday morning for this increased threat. Remember to never drive through flooded roads, and to always find an alternate route. Elsewhere across North Texas, you can expect around 1.5" to 3.5" of 72 hour rainfall totals tonight through Saturday morning, with lower totals down into Central Texas. The front will push fully through the region on Saturday, shunting the rain chances to our east, and bringing gusty conditions to the region. Expect much cooler conditions behind the front with afternoon highs mainly in the 50s on Sunday. Prater && .AVIATION... /Issued 108 PM CDT Wed Apr 2 2025/ /18Z TAFs/ Scattered showers and thunderstorms along a cold front have made their way east of the I-35 corridor. After this activity moves into East Texas, there will be a lull in precipitation at all TAF sites and cigs should lift back to VFR within the next couple of hours. Wind directions will linger out of the north-northwest before shifting more easterly as the front is dragged back north later tonight. Cigs: Flying weather becomes quite unfavorable after midnight as MVFR/IFR cigs and precipitation chances return overnight. IFR will first reach ACT around 06Z with MVFR at D10 around 08Z, then IFR around 12Z. Have IFR cigs lifting to MVFR mid-late morning, but there is a chance that they could linger through the afternoon. There is still uncertainty on exact timing, so this will need to be watched as new model data comes in. Precipitation: Best chances for TSRA at D10 are between 09-12Z and will likely have even lower visibility than 3SM, but this will be monitored. Scattered showers may linger through the morning after the bulk of activity passes to the northeast of the TAF sites. More scattered precipitation will likely not reach ACT until a few hours later at 15Z. While ACT will return to south flow overnight, winds in D10 will stay to the E-ENE through tomorrow morning near the front before shifting back around to the N-NE. Prater && .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... Spotter activation is possible across portions of North Texas over the next couple of days. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Dallas-Ft. Worth 63 78 61 78 56 / 80 70 90 100 100 Waco 68 83 67 83 60 / 20 40 60 90 90 Paris 60 73 62 77 59 / 80 80 90 100 100 Denton 56 73 56 75 52 / 80 70 90 100 100 McKinney 60 75 60 77 56 / 80 70 90 100 100 Dallas 63 77 62 77 58 / 80 70 80 100 100 Terrell 63 81 65 80 59 / 70 70 80 100 100 Corsicana 68 83 69 84 62 / 40 60 70 90 90 Temple 68 86 69 85 60 / 20 20 50 80 90 Mineral Wells 56 75 56 73 52 / 80 50 80 90 100 && .FWD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ File: /home/ldm/var/data/BY_SOURCE/KFWD/FXUS64/20250402T1939.txt
 229 FXUS64 KFWD 021808 AFDFWD Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Fort Worth TX 108 PM CDT Wed Apr 2 2025 ...New Short Term, Aviation... .KEY MESSAGES... - Scattered strong to potentially severe thunderstorms will continue along a cold front near and east of the I-35 corridor this afternoon. - There will be multiple, potentially numerous, rounds of strong to severe thunderstorms tonight through Saturday. - Flooding will be of increasing concern heading into this upcoming weekend. && .SHORT TERM... /NEW/ /Today through Thursday Afternoon/ Scattered showers and storms will continue to advance through the the eastern half of the region along a cold front. So far today, no storms across North Texas have strengthened to severe thresholds due to the impressive cap in place (as seen on the 12Z FWD sounding). However, this will not be the case as we head through the afternoon hours. We will continue to destabilize with forecast soundings showing the cap eroding across the eastern half of the forecast area, and latest ACARS soundings out in Shreveport, LA showing just about an uncapped sounding. With the storms moving into a more favorable and unstable environment, there will be better chance for strong to severe storms. Lapse rates > 7 degC/km and deep layer shear > 40 kts will promote large hail and damaging winds with any more robust storms. The tornado threat is on the lower end due to a more unfavorable wind profile as winds are more veered and streamwise vorticity ingestion is not maximized, on top of lower 0-1 km SRH and shear. As the broken line of storms exits into East Texas late today, the front will become stalled across East and Central Texas this evening as its upper level support races off to the northeast. We'll see a lull in precipitation in between shortwaves, making for a relatively quiet evening before a busy latter half of the week. Overnight, the stalled front will begin to be pushed back towards the Red River as a warm front in response to a shortwave disturbance swinging across the Southern Plains to our northwest. As this warm front lifts northward, a more widespread round of showers and storms will spread from southwest to northeast, with the bulk of precipitation occurring generally along and north of the frontal boundary. Steep lapse rates around 7-8 degC/km and deep layer shear > 70 kts would promote another round of strong to severe storms. This activity would remain mainly elevated, with large to very large hail and damaging winds the main threats. Overall, tornado threat during this time would remain the lower hazard once again as low-level wind directions look to be unfavorable. However, any storm that is able to become rooted within the surface along the warm front will have a locally increased tornado risk tomorrow morning, particularly for areas east of I-35. The majority of the activity will occur over the morning hours, with another lull during the afternoon (though isolated to scattered convection may still occur into the evening hours across North and Central Texas). Prater && .LONG TERM... /Issued 320 AM CDT Wed Apr 2 2025/ /Thursday Night Onward/ A deep upper trough over the Desert Southwest will develop a closed low as it begins to advance east Thursday night and Friday. Eastern portions of North and Central Texas may be dealing with some residual showers and storms Thursday evening, but the focus will shift north and west as a lead shortwave in the strong southwest flow aloft helps generate another round of deep convection Thursday night. Storms will initiate along and northwest of a northeast-southwest oriented surface front stretching from Central Oklahoma to the Big Country. This will place the highest storm chances across the northwest quadrant of the CWA. With exceptional amounts of effective bulk shear and steep mid level lapse rates in place, elevated storms north of the front will pose a large hail threat overnight. Any storm which may ride the surface front will be capable of all modes of severe weather. In fact convection will tend to become more surface based late morning into Friday afternoon with surface destabilization. These storms (some severe) will shift east across the I-35 corridor around midday Friday, then into areas east of I-35 Friday afternoon. Large hail, damaging winds, and a few tornadoes will all be possible through late Friday afternoon before the lead wave accelerates off to the northeast. Any lull in showers and storms will be brief, as the aforementioned closed low encroaches from the west and a fresh round of convection fires near and northwest the surface front (which will have been forced east into Central and East Texas by this point). Elevated, hail-producing supercells should be the primary convective mode late Friday evening into the overnight hours. All modes of severe weather, however will again be possible near and southeast of the front. Not everyone will see severe weather, but just about any location across the CWA will see equal chance of experiencing a severe storm Friday night. In addition, multiple rounds of precipitation leading up to Friday night will make soils more flood prone, increasing the flash flood threat with time. It's possible that a Flood Watch will be issued at some point, but a bit too soon at this juncture to nail down the most likely areas. Precipitation will finally exit to the east Saturday and Saturday night as the main trough sweeps east through the Plains and the surface boundary surges southeast as a cold front. A much cooler and drier airmass will enter Saturday night and Sunday behind the front. A pattern reversal will transpire Sunday and Monday as the upper trough settles over the eastern CONUS and upper ridging builds in from the west. This pattern shift will bring dry and seasonable weather to the area early to mid next week. 30 && .AVIATION... /NEW/ /18Z TAFs/ Scattered showers and thunderstorms along a cold front have made their way east of the I-35 corridor. After this activity moves into East Texas, there will be a lull in precipitation at all TAF sites and cigs should lift back to VFR within the next couple of hours. Wind directions will linger out of the north-northwest before shifting more easterly as the front is dragged back north later tonight. Cigs: Flying weather becomes quite unfavorable after midnight as MVFR/IFR cigs and precipitation chances return overnight. IFR will first reach ACT around 06Z with MVFR at D10 around 08Z, then IFR around 12Z. Have IFR cigs lifting to MVFR mid-late morning, but there is a chance that they could linger through the afternoon. There is still uncertainty on exact timing, so this will need to be watched as new model data comes in. Precipitation: Best chances for TSRA at D10 are between 09-12Z and will likely have even lower visibility than 3SM, but this will be monitored. Scattered showers may linger through the morning after the bulk of activity passes to the northeast of the TAF sites. More scattered precipitation will likely not reach ACT until a few hours later at 15Z. While ACT will return to south flow overnight, winds in D10 will stay to the E-ENE through tomorrow morning near the front before shifting back around to the N-NE. Prater && .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... Spotter activation is possible across portions of North Texas over the next couple of days. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Dallas-Ft. Worth 84 63 78 64 77 / 90 80 70 80 90 Waco 82 68 83 68 84 / 40 20 40 50 80 Paris 77 60 73 63 77 / 80 80 80 90 100 Denton 83 56 73 58 74 / 100 80 70 80 90 McKinney 82 60 75 63 76 / 90 80 70 80 100 Dallas 84 63 77 63 79 / 90 80 70 80 100 Terrell 79 63 81 66 81 / 70 70 70 70 90 Corsicana 81 68 83 71 84 / 70 40 60 60 80 Temple 83 68 86 69 86 / 40 20 20 40 70 Mineral Wells 85 56 75 58 74 / 90 80 50 80 90 && .FWD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ File: /home/ldm/var/data/BY_SOURCE/KFWD/FXUS64/20250402T1808.txt
 888 FXUS64 KFWD 021106 AFDFWD Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Fort Worth TX 606 AM CDT Wed Apr 2 2025 ...New Aviation, Short Term... .KEY MESSAGES... - Scattered strong to potentially severe thunderstorms will develop along and north of the I-20 corridor along a weak cold front and shift east this morning into early afternoon. - There will be multiple, potentially numerous, rounds of strong to severe thunderstorms tonight through Saturday. - Flooding will be of increasing concern heading into this upcoming weekend. && .SHORT TERM... /NEW/ Update: A broken line of thunderstorms has developed along an eastward- advancing cold front over northwest Texas. This front will continue racing east across North Texas this morning reaching the I-35 corridor, including the DFW Metroplex in the 9-11AM timeframe. Thunderstorm activity along and just ahead of the front will exit into East Texas by mid-afternoon. More than sufficient wind shear and instability will promote a severe weather threat including hail and localized damaging wind gusts. Isolated convection has started to develop in a pre-frontal trough from Montague County to Jack County, but it is uncertain if this activity will be able to sustain itself so far detached from the frontal boundary in this high CINH environment. The greater severe weather threat may not even materialize until this activity shifts east of the I-35 corridor later this morning as CINH further erodes. Nonetheless, all of North Texas should remain weather- aware until the front clears their area. A more substantial severe weather threat looks to materialize later tonight into Thursday morning generally along and north of the I-20 corridor. Langfeld Previous Discussion: /Through Thursday Afternoon/ The radarscope will remain void of any echoes across North and Central Texas through much of the overnight due to a strong capping inversion that has kept convection from developing since earlier this evening. As a shortwave trough rotates over the Oklahoma Panhandle/SW Kansas, a cold front extending southwestward from a surface low nearing the Missouri River Valley will help initiate a broken line of thunderstorms by 3-4AM Wednesday morning across northwest Texas. Latest suite of high-res guidance suggests thunderstorms may develop near the I-35 corridor and the DFW Metroplex in the ~6-7AM timeframe with the actual front not approaching the Metro until a couple hours later. Wind fields would support a few clusters of strong to severe thunderstorms initially posing a large hail risk but then growing upscale into more linear structures capable of producing localized wind gusts of 50-65 mph. Some residual capping could inhibit the overall severe weather potential until storms push into East Texas later Wednesday morning into Wednesday afternoon. Locations south of the I-20 corridor will likely miss out on this round of storms. The bulk of shower and thunderstorm activity will push east of our forecast area by early Wednesday afternoon as the front begins to stall and becomes nearly quasi-stationary from a Paris, TX to Temple, TX line early Wednesday evening. There will likely be a several-hour lull in precipitation Wednesday afternoon into Wednesday evening over North Texas until increasing low-level southerly flow effectively lifts this boundary toward the Red River as a warm front after sunset. Lift in the vicinity of this front and persistent shortwave impulses in the southwesterly flow aloft will likely produce multiple rounds of elevated thunderstorms generally north of the I-20 corridor into southern Oklahoma after midnight Wednesday night through Thursday morning. 1500-2500 J/kg and 70-80 kts of effective bulk shear will promote primarily a large to very large hail risk with perhaps a localized damaging wind threat. There is potential for thunderstorms to become surface-based after sunrise Thursday morning along the Red River as the warm front slowly lifts northward, primarily near Grayson, Fannin, and Lamar Counties. If this occurs, all severe weather hazards would be possible for several hours Thursday morning into early Thursday afternoon generally north and northeast of the Metroplex. The aforementioned frontal boundary will meander over our region for several days providing a focus for multiple rounds of thunderstorms through Saturday and increasing the heavy rain and flooding threat over the latter portions of the week. Langfeld && .LONG TERM... /Issued 320 AM CDT Wed Apr 2 2025/ /Thursday Night Onward/ A deep upper trough over the Desert Southwest will develop a closed low as it begins to advance east Thursday night and Friday. Eastern portions of North and Central Texas may be dealing with some residual showers and storms Thursday evening, but the focus will shift north and west as a lead shortwave in the strong southwest flow aloft helps generate another round of deep convection Thursday night. Storms will initiate along and northwest of a northeast-southwest oriented surface front stretching from Central Oklahoma to the Big Country. This will place the highest storm chances across the northwest quadrant of the CWA. With exceptional amounts of effective bulk shear and steep mid level lapse rates in place, elevated storms north of the front will pose a large hail threat overnight. Any storm which may ride the surface front will be capable of all modes of severe weather. In fact convection will tend to become more surface based late morning into Friday afternoon with surface destabilization. These storms (some severe) will shift east across the I-35 corridor around midday Friday, then into areas east of I-35 Friday afternoon. Large hail, damaging winds, and a few tornadoes will all be possible through late Friday afternoon before the lead wave accelerates off to the northeast. Any lull in showers and storms will be brief, as the aforementioned closed low encroaches from the west and a fresh round of convection fires near and northwest the surface front (which will have been forced east into Central and East Texas by this point). Elevated, hail-producing supercells should be the primary convective mode late Friday evening into the overnight hours. All modes of severe weather, however will again be possible near and southeast of the front. Not everyone will see severe weather, but just about any location across the CWA will see equal chance of experiencing a severe storm Friday night. In addition, multiple rounds of precipitation leading up to Friday night will make soils more flood prone, increasing the flash flood threat with time. It's possible that a Flood Watch will be issued at some point, but a bit too soon at this juncture to nail down the most likely areas. Precipitation will finally exit to the east Saturday and Saturday night as the main trough sweeps east through the Plains and the surface boundary surges southeast as a cold front. A much cooler and drier airmass will enter Saturday night and Sunday behind the front. A pattern reversal will transpire Sunday and Monday as the upper trough settles over the eastern CONUS and upper ridging builds in from the west. This pattern shift will bring dry and seasonable weather to the area early to mid next week. 30 && .AVIATION... /NEW/ /12Z TAFs/ FROPA is running a bit quicker than previously forecasted. West- northwesterly wind shift will arrive at DFW near/just after 15Z and DAL at roughly ~1530-1540Z. Ahead of the front, gusty south- southwesterly flow will prevail with gusts up to 25-30 kts likely. MVFR will prevail through mid-morning, lifting and clearing to VFR status behind FROPA. MVFR and potentially IFR cigs will return later tonight toward the end of this TAF period. A stout capping inversion has kept most pre-frontal convection at bay thus far. Latest high-resolution guidance seems to be catching on with the potential for pre-frontal activity diminishing due to capping issues. There are some radar echoes showing up in a pre-frontal trough from Montague to Jack County, but it is uncertain if these storms will be able to sustain themselves away from the boundary. Most of the activity will focus along and just ahead of the frontal boundary expected to move toward D10 after 14Z. Still will keep VCTS at the TAF start time to take into account the low-end potential for scattered pre- frontal convection. The ingredients are there for a couple strong to severe storms capable of producing hail and localized damaging wind gusts. Thunderstorm activity will shift east of all TAF sites by 16Z this morning with renewed thunderstorms, potentially severe, returning after midnight tonight into Thursday morning. Langfeld && .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... Spotter activation is possible across portions of North Texas over the next couple of days. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Dallas-Ft. Worth 85 62 75 64 77 / 40 60 60 80 90 Waco 85 67 83 68 84 / 30 20 20 50 80 Paris 79 61 74 63 77 / 70 70 70 90 100 Denton 83 56 71 58 74 / 40 70 60 80 90 McKinney 82 60 74 63 76 / 50 60 70 80 100 Dallas 86 63 77 63 79 / 50 60 60 80 100 Terrell 81 64 79 66 81 / 60 50 50 70 90 Corsicana 84 69 84 71 84 / 40 30 40 60 80 Temple 86 68 86 69 86 / 20 10 10 40 70 Mineral Wells 85 55 74 58 74 / 20 60 50 80 90 && .FWD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ File: /home/ldm/var/data/BY_SOURCE/KFWD/FXUS64/20250402T1106.txt


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