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854 
FXUS64 KTSA 230522
AFDTSA

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Tulsa OK
1222 AM CDT Sat Aug 23 2025

...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES... 
Issued at 1211 AM CDT Fri Aug 22 2025

 - Small shower/storm chances for northeast Oklahoma with a
   frontal boundary moving into the region Saturday 
   afternoon/evening.

 - Medium rain chances (30-60%) enter the forecast Sunday night through
   much of next week with an increasing heavy rainfall threat. 

 - Well below normal temperatures forecast for the last week of
   August.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Today)
Issued at 1218 AM CDT Sat Aug 23 2025

A broad area of low pressure just north of the Great Lakes region 
was helping to push a frontal boundary, positioned from the Central 
Plains to the Upper Midwest, south/southeast early Saturday morning. 
At the same time, the ridge of high pressure was beginning to become 
oriented more northwest to southeast, centered over the Desert 
Southwest, in response to the mid/upper level trof axis extending 
into the Plains. Scattered showers and a few storms remained near 
the frontal boundary and could approach the Oklahoma Kansas border 
around sunrise Saturday. For now will keep PoPs below mentionable 
criteria, though will monitor conditions. 

This boundary is expected to continue its southward push through the 
day Saturday and reach into northeast Oklahoma early/mid afternoon. 
Ahead of the front, continued warm conditions with highs in the 
low/upper 90s are expected across the CWA. As the front reaches the 
CWA and interacts with max heating and instability across the 
region, small shower and storm chances develop Saturday afternoon 
over portions of northeast Oklahoma. The greater potential is 
expected near the Oklahoma Kansas border during the afternoon hours 
and should weaken Saturday evening. A gusty wind and locally heavy 
rain threat will exist with any thunderstorm development.

Saturday evening into Saturday night the boundary is forecast to 
push through and exit southeast Oklahoma and northwest Arkansas. 
Behind the boundary, the southern portion of surface high pressure 
is progged to move into the region with low temps in the 60s to 
lower 70s across the CWA.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Tonight through Friday)
Issued at 1218 AM CDT Sat Aug 23 2025

The parent mid/upper level trof axis associated with the low pressure 
system just north of the Great Lakes region is forecast to remain 
across the Plains/Eastern CONUS into the first half of next week, 
thus keeping the high pressure ridge at bay over the Western CONUS. 
This puts upper level northwesterly flow across eastern Oklahoma and 
northwest Arkansas with a series of shortwaves forecast to push 
through the region. The first of which come through Sunday 
afternoon into Monday, and a second Monday night into Tuesday.

Shower chances increase overnight Sunday night and spreads across 
the much of the CWA Monday with a focus across northeast Oklahoma 
into western Arkansas. These showers spread southward Monday night 
and get an increase in coverage with the second shortwave moving 
into the region. By Tuesday the greater precip chances are likely 
across the southern half of the CWA. Limited instability for each of 
these disturbances to feed off of should help to limit over all 
storm and severe potentials. The greater thunder potential looks to 
be during the day Monday with small chances of thunder holding into 
southeast Oklahoma Tuesday. Heavy rain threats will exist each day  
for the CWA with increasing moisture advection associated with each 
disturbance. At this time, widespread 1 to 2 inches and locally 
higher amounts of rainfall are forecast over the CWA through 
Tuesday, which could create a localized flood threat.

With the shortwaves moving through, a push of a cooler airmass is 
progged to push into the region next week, with much below seasonal 
average temperatures spreading from north to south over the CWA 
Monday into Tuesday. Forecast high temps in the 70s and 80s remain 
possible. These cooler temps will be dependent on the precip chances 
and cloud cover holding over the region. Any breaks to the cloud 
cover could warm temps more into the 80s. The greater potential for 
this looks to be Wednesday. Behind the second shortwave,surface 
high pressure originating from Canada moves over the Plains/Midwest 
Wednesday. At the same time Wednesday, the mid/upper level trof axis 
should be exiting to the east. The combination of the departing trof 
and increasing surface high pressure, Wednesday could be a lull in 
precip chances, while the continued cooler temperatures remain 
common. 

Surface high pressure exits Wednesday night with another shortwave 
forecast to drop southeast through the Plains within the upper level 
northwesterly flow. Shower and storm chances increase again 
Wednesday night and continue into Friday over the CWA.  Again, a 
heavy rain threat looks to develop with the late week wave and 
another couple of inches of rainfall could be possible. Temperatures 
should continue to remain below seasonal average into next
weekend. 

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 1218 AM CDT Sat Aug 23 2025

VFR conditions are expected through the TAF period. Mostly clear
conditions with light winds are expected through the overnight
hours. A few showers may try to reach KBVO, but more likely it
will just bring widespread SCT to BKN mid level clouds. Clouds may
thin a bit towards the evening but will not completely dissipate.
Northeast winds will increase in the late morning as a cold front
moves through, with the strongest winds in northeast OK. Wind
gusts of 10-20 kts can be expected with the front.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
TUL   91  69  91  66 /  20  10   0  20 
FSM   97  73  95  67 /  10   0   0  10 
MLC   95  70  93  67 /   0   0   0  10 
BVO   90  62  89  62 /  30  10   0  20 
FYV   91  65  90  62 /  10  10   0  10 
BYV   91  64  88  62 /  10   0   0  10 
MKO   93  69  92  66 /  10  10   0  10 
MIO   90  63  88  62 /  20  10   0  20 
F10   93  68  91  66 /  10  10   0  10 
HHW   94  71  93  71 /   0   0   0   0 

&&

.TSA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
OK...None.
AR...None.
&&

$$

SHORT TERM...20
LONG TERM....20
AVIATION...06


File: /home/ldm/var/data/BY_SOURCE/KTSA/FXUS64/20250823T0522.txt

 942 FXUS64 KTSA 222309 AFDTSA Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Tulsa OK 609 PM CDT Fri Aug 22 2025 ...New AVIATION... .KEY MESSAGES... Issued at 1211 AM CDT Fri Aug 22 2025 - Near average temperatures through the weekend for eastern Oklahoma and northwest Arkansas. - Medium rain chances (30-60%) enter the forecast Sunday night through much of next week with a locally heavy rainfall threat. - Well below normal temperatures forecast for the last week of August. && .SHORT TERM... (Through tonight) Issued at 1225 PM CDT Fri Aug 22 2025 Forecast area remains in the eastern side of an upper level ridge centered near the Four Corners region with broad sfc high pressure extending from the Great Lakes southwestward into the Southern Plains. This pattern favors mostly dry conditions with near average temps for late August. A slightly more unstable airmass does reside over a portion of southeast OK, where an isolated shower may pop up this afternoon over the terrain. At the moment the probability looks less than 15%. Clear skies, light NE winds and near normal overnight lows can be expected tonight. && .LONG TERM... (Tomorrow through Friday) Issued at 1225 PM CDT Fri Aug 22 2025 A strong upper trough moving across southern Canada will cause the upper ridge to become oriented more east-west across the southern state Saturday. There are signals that a subtle piece of trailing energy will brush northern parts of the forecast area and result in isolated convection near the OK/KS border, but most of the area remains dry with temps again close to normal. Expectation remains that the ridge will amplify and retrograde later in the weekend with moderate NW flow developing through the plains. An initial weak frontal boundary will move into the area Sunday, but not much impact aside from a slight downturn in temps across roughly the northern half of the forecast area. A stronger shortwave will get caught up in the NW flow Sunday night into Monday, when the more significant changes to the weather will be felt for many of us, as it also results in a more substantial southward push of cooler air. Thus we expect fairly widespread coverage of showers and some thunderstorms to expand across primarily northeast OK Sunday night and Monday, with chances trending southward into Tuesday. This is expected to keep temperatures rather cool for this time of year for about the northern half of the forecast area, mostly 70s for highs with some areas possibly spending much of the afternoon in the 60s...a big change indeed. The large-scale pattern will remain dominated by a western ridge/eastern trough regime into at least mid-week, with indications of another substantial wave in northwest flow by Wed night or Thursday. This likely results in another uptick of rain and thunder chances during that time frame. Given this scenario it is possible some areas will see significant rainfall during the upcoming week, with at least low to moderate (30-50%) probability of rainfall exceeding 3 inches indicated. The most impacted locations tough to determine at this stage, but the potential heavy rainfall and flooding impacts will exist and forecast should be monitored closely. The severe weather threat ion this pattern should remain minimal overall, though an organized MCS could happen given the relatively strong flow. Temperatures will be heavily dependent on cloud cover and extent/duration of rainfall. Any prolonged periods in the daytime likely keeps temps in the 70s or even 60s, while more sun would push them into the 80s. Regardless the threat of excessive heat will be negated for several days at least. && .AVIATION... (00Z TAFS) Issued at 609 PM CDT Fri Aug 22 2025 VFR conditions expected through the period with scattered mid cloud around through the rest of the evening and again during the day tomorrow. Winds will generally remain light out of the north or variable at times. A frontal boundary will enter NE OK and NW AR tomorrow afternoon, bringing gustier north winds and more cloud cover. Some isolated storm chances will also exists along the boundary, but chances remain too low to mention at this point. Even less fog coverage is expected tonight, so have kept mention out, though some isolated instances of fog will be possible early tomorrow morning across NW AR sites. Bowlan && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... TUL 68 92 69 90 / 0 10 0 0 FSM 71 96 73 95 / 0 0 0 0 MLC 67 93 69 93 / 0 0 0 0 BVO 62 90 61 88 / 0 10 0 0 FYV 65 92 65 90 / 0 10 0 0 BYV 65 91 64 88 / 0 10 0 0 MKO 67 93 69 91 / 0 0 0 0 MIO 65 90 63 88 / 0 10 0 0 F10 65 93 68 91 / 0 0 0 0 HHW 70 93 71 93 / 0 0 0 0 && .TSA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OK...None. AR...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...14 LONG TERM....14 AVIATION...04 File: /home/ldm/var/data/BY_SOURCE/KTSA/FXUS64/20250822T2309.txt
 455 FXUS64 KTSA 221725 AFDTSA Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Tulsa OK 1225 PM CDT Fri Aug 22 2025 ...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, AVIATION... .KEY MESSAGES... Issued at 1211 AM CDT Fri Aug 22 2025 - Near average temperatures through the weekend for eastern Oklahoma and northwest Arkansas. - Medium rain chances (30-60%) enter the forecast Sunday night through much of next week with a locally heavy rainfall threat. - Well below normal temperatures forecast for the last week of August. && .SHORT TERM... (Through tonight) Issued at 1225 PM CDT Fri Aug 22 2025 Forecast area remains in the eastern side of an upper level ridge centered near the Four Corners region with broad sfc high pressure extending from the Great Lakes southwestward into the Southern Plains. This pattern favors mostly dry conditions with near average temps for late August. A slightly more unstable airmass does reside over a portion of southeast OK, where an isolated shower may pop up this afternoon over the terrain. At the moment the probability looks less than 15%. Clear skies, light NE winds and near normal overnight lows can be expected tonight. && .LONG TERM... (Tomorrow through Friday) Issued at 1225 PM CDT Fri Aug 22 2025 A strong upper trough moving across southern Canada will cause the upper ridge to become oriented more east-west across the southern state Saturday. There are signals that a subtle piece of trailing energy will brush northern parts of the forecast area and result in isolated convection near the OK/KS border, but most of the area remains dry with temps again close to normal. Expectation remains that the ridge will amplify and retrograde later in the weekend with moderate NW flow developing through the plains. An initial weak frontal boundary will move into the area Sunday, but not much impact aside from a slight downturn in temps across roughly the northern half of the forecast area. A stronger shortwave will get caught up in the NW flow Sunday night into Monday, when the more significant changes to the weather will be felt for many of us, as it also results in a more substantial southward push of cooler air. Thus we expect fairly widespread coverage of showers and some thunderstorms to expand across primarily northeast OK Sunday night and Monday, with chances trending southward into Tuesday. This is expected to keep temperatures rather cool for this time of year for about the northern half of the forecast area, mostly 70s for highs with some areas possibly spending much of the afternoon in the 60s...a big change indeed. The large-scale pattern will remain dominated by a western ridge/eastern trough regime into at least mid-week, with indications of another substantial wave in northwest flow by Wed night or Thursday. This likely results in another uptick of rain and thunder chances during that time frame. Given this scenario it is possible some areas will see significant rainfall during the upcoming week, with at least low to moderate (30-50%) probability of rainfall exceeding 3 inches indicated. The most impacted locations tough to determine at this stage, but the potential heavy rainfall and flooding impacts will exist and forecast should be monitored closely. The severe weather threat ion this pattern should remain minimal overall, though an organized MCS could happen given the relatively strong flow. Temperatures will be heavily dependent on cloud cover and extent/duration of rainfall. Any prolonged periods in the daytime likely keeps temps in the 70s or even 60s, while more sun would push them into the 80s. Regardless the threat of excessive heat will be negated for several days at least. && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 1225 PM CDT Fri Aug 22 2025 VFR conditions will prevail through the period, with largely diurnal cu atop the region. Wind speeds under 10 kts will prevail through the period at all sites, with a north to northeast direction at the E OK terminals and more variable in W AR. The chance of MVFR visibilities around sunrise at FYV is nonzero, but given how little developed this morning, will not include in the TAF at this time. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... TUL 68 92 69 90 / 0 10 0 0 FSM 71 96 73 95 / 0 0 0 0 MLC 67 93 69 93 / 0 0 0 0 BVO 62 90 61 88 / 0 10 0 0 FYV 65 92 65 90 / 0 10 0 0 BYV 65 91 64 88 / 0 10 0 0 MKO 67 93 69 91 / 0 0 0 0 MIO 65 90 63 88 / 0 10 0 0 F10 65 93 68 91 / 0 0 0 0 HHW 70 93 71 93 / 0 0 0 0 && .TSA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OK...None. AR...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...14 LONG TERM....14 AVIATION...22 File: /home/ldm/var/data/BY_SOURCE/KTSA/FXUS64/20250822T1725.txt


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